信息暴露
CVE编号
CVE-2022-46163利用情况
暂无补丁情况
N/A披露时间
2023-01-11漏洞描述
Travel support program is a rails app to support the travel support program of openSUSE (TSP). Sensitive user data (bank account details, password Hash) can be extracted via Ransack query injection. Every deployment of travel-support-program below the patched version is affected. The travel-support-program uses the Ransack library to implement search functionality. In its default configuration, Ransack will allow for query conditions based on properties of associated database objects [1]. The `*_start`, `*_end` or `*_cont` search matchers [2] can then be abused to exfiltrate sensitive string values of associated database objects via character-by-character brute-force (A match is indicated by the returned JSON not being empty). A single bank account number can be extracted with <200 requests, a password hash can be extracted with ~1200 requests, all within a few minutes. The problem has been patched in commit d22916275c51500b4004933ff1b0a69bc807b2b7. In order to work around this issue, you can also cherry pick that patch, however it will not work without the Rails 5.0 migration that was done in #150, which in turn had quite a few pull requests it depended on.解决建议
建议您更新当前系统或软件至最新版，完成漏洞的修复。受影响软件情况
| # | 类型 | 厂商 | 产品 | 版本 | 影响面 | ||||
| 1 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 运行在以下环境 | |||||||||
| 应用 | opensuse | travel_support_program | * | Up to (excluding) 2022-11-29 | |||||
- 攻击路径 网络
- 攻击复杂度 低
- 权限要求 无
- 影响范围 未更改
- 用户交互 无
- 可用性 无
- 保密性 高
- 完整性 无
| CWE-ID | 漏洞类型 |
| CWE-200 | 信息暴露 |
| CWE-74 | 输出中的特殊元素转义处理不恰当（注入） |
| CWE-89 | SQL命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当（SQL注入） |
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